A fine article, An Art
Power Rises in China, Posing Issue for Reform, on the Beijing Poly Group
Corporation's auction house (December 16, 2013). Link to article
The article describes the
company as a state-run conglomerate that began life selling weapons for the
People’s Liberation Army.
ARTICLE EXCERPTS OF NOTE:
There is no question, though,
that Poly has not been as compliant as other houses with the industrywide
effort to improve the accuracy of sales reporting….Unlike [China] Guardian and
other houses, Poly refused for the past two years to allow the auction
association to publish data on the individual works whose sales had not been paid
for completely. On top of that, the auction association’s studies ultimately
found that Poly is increasingly struggling with a nonpayment problem. In
2012, for example, the association found that, because of nonpayments, only 34
percent of the sales Poly reported for works valued at more than $1.6 million
each were actually completed by May of the following year. By contrast,
Guardian’s payment rate has improved, with 83 percent of sales completed last
year, up from 53 percent….Auction houses account for an estimated 70
percent of the art sales in China, compared with roughly 50 percent in the
United States, according to Arts Economics, a research company that studies
the international market...Poly has its defenders, even among trade association
officials seeking to clean up the market, and company officials say the study
and critics are being unfair. “The government has a stricter policy on
state-owned enterprises than on private enterprises,” said Zhao Xu, the
executive director of the company. Either way, although Poly is just one of
more than 350 Chinese art auction houses, its size and reach mean that no
meaningful effort to address the irregularities can succeed without its
participation. “In the Chinese art market,” said Nancy M. Murphy, an expert
on Chinese art law and a lawyer at the Beijing firm Jincheng, Tongda &
Neal, “Poly is the 800-pound gorilla in the room.”